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EZ-Homelab/docs/service-docs/motioneye.md
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# MotionEye - Camera Surveillance
## Table of Contents
- [Overview](#overview)
- [What is MotionEye?](#what-is-motioneye)
- [Why Use MotionEye?](#why-use-motioneye)
- [Configuration in AI-Homelab](#configuration-in-ai-homelab)
- [Official Resources](#official-resources)
- [Docker Configuration](#docker-configuration)
## Overview
**Category:** Video Surveillance
**Docker Image:** [ccrisan/motioneye](https://hub.docker.com/r/ccrisan/motioneye)
**Default Stack:** `homeassistant.yml`
**Web UI:** `http://SERVER_IP:8765`
**Default Login:** admin (no password)
**Ports:** 8765, 8081-8084 (camera streams)
## What is MotionEye?
MotionEye is a web-based frontend for the Motion video surveillance software. It provides a simple interface to manage IP cameras, USB webcams, and Raspberry Pi cameras. Features include motion detection, recording, streaming, and notifications.
### Key Features
- **Multiple Cameras:** Support many cameras
- **Motion Detection:** Alert on movement
- **Recording:** Continuous or motion-triggered
- **Streaming:** Live MJPEG/RTSP streams
- **Cloud Upload:** Google Drive, Dropbox
- **Notifications:** Email, webhooks
- **Mobile Friendly:** Responsive web UI
- **Home Assistant Integration:** Camera entities
## Why Use MotionEye?
1. **Simple Setup:** Easy camera addition
2. **Motion Detection:** Built-in alerts
3. **Free:** No subscription fees
4. **Local Storage:** Your NAS/server
5. **Multiple Cameras:** Centralized management
6. **Home Assistant:** Native integration
7. **Lightweight:** Low resource usage
## Configuration in AI-Homelab
```
/opt/stacks/homeassistant/motioneye/
config/ # Configuration
media/ # Recordings
```
## Official Resources
- **GitHub:** https://github.com/ccrisan/motioneye
- **Wiki:** https://github.com/ccrisan/motioneye/wiki
## Docker Configuration
```yaml
motioneye:
image: ccrisan/motioneye:master-amd64
container_name: motioneye
restart: unless-stopped
networks:
- traefik-network
ports:
- "8765:8765"
- "8081:8081" # Camera stream ports
- "8082:8082"
environment:
- TZ=America/New_York
volumes:
- /opt/stacks/homeassistant/motioneye/config:/etc/motioneye
- /opt/stacks/homeassistant/motioneye/media:/var/lib/motioneye
labels:
- "traefik.enable=true"
- "traefik.http.routers.motioneye.rule=Host(`motioneye.${DOMAIN}`)"
```
## Setup
1. **Start Container:**
```bash
docker compose up -d motioneye
```
2. **Access UI:** `http://SERVER_IP:8765`
- Username: `admin`
- Password: (blank)
- **Set password immediately!**
3. **Add Camera:**
- Click "+" or hamburger menu → Add Camera
- Camera Type: Network Camera, Simple MJPEG, RTSP, etc.
- URL: `rtsp://username:password@camera_ip:554/stream`
- Test and save
4. **Configure Motion Detection:**
- Select camera
- Motion Detection → Enable
- Frame Change Threshold: 1-5% typical
- Motion Notifications → Email or webhook
5. **Recording:**
- Recording Mode: Continuous or Motion Triggered
- Storage location: /var/lib/motioneye
- Retention: Automatic cleanup
## Summary
MotionEye provides free, local video surveillance with motion detection, recording, and Home Assistant integration for IP cameras and webcams.
**Perfect for:**
- Home security cameras
- Motion-triggered recording
- Multiple camera management
- Local recording
- Budget surveillance
**Key Points:**
- Free and open-source
- Motion detection built-in
- Supports many camera types
- Local storage
- Home Assistant integration
- Change default password!
- RTSP/MJPEG streams
**Remember:**
- Set admin password immediately
- Configure motion detection sensitivity
- Set recording retention
- Test camera streams
- Use RTSP for best quality
MotionEye turns any camera into a smart surveillance system!