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====== Dockge ======
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Dockge is the primary web-based interface for managing Docker stacks in your homelab. It provides a clean, intuitive way to deploy, monitor, and manage all your services through a web UI, making it the central hub for homelab management.
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===== Overview =====
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**Purpose:** Docker stack management interface
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**URL:** https://dockge.yourdomain.duckdns.org
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**Authentication:** Authelia SSO protected
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**Deployment:** Infrastructure stack
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**Interface:** Modern web UI with drag-and-drop
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===== Key Features =====
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**Stack Management:**
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* **Visual Interface**: Web-based stack management
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* **Compose File Editing**: Direct YAML editing
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* **One-Click Deploy**: Deploy stacks with single click
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* **Real-time Monitoring**: Live container status
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**Container Operations:**
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* **Start/Stop/Restart**: Individual container control
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* **Log Viewing**: Integrated log viewer
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* **Resource Monitoring**: CPU/memory usage
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* **Network Inspection**: Container networking info
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**File Management:**
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* **Directory Browser**: Navigate stack directories
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* **File Editor**: Edit configuration files
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* **Upload/Download**: File transfer capabilities
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* **Backup Integration**: Stack backup/restore
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===== Configuration =====
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**Container Configuration:**
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```yaml
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services:
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dockge:
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image: louislam/dockge:1
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container_name: dockge
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restart: unless-stopped
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environment:
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- DOCKGE_STACKS_DIR=/opt/stacks
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volumes:
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- /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock:ro
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- /opt/stacks:/opt/stacks
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- ./dockge/data:/app/data
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ports:
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- 5001:5001
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networks:
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- traefik-network
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deploy:
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resources:
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limits:
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cpus: '0.5'
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memory: 256M
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reservations:
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cpus: '0.1'
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memory: 64M
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labels:
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- "traefik.enable=true"
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- "traefik.http.routers.dockge.rule=Host(`dockge.${DOMAIN}`)"
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- "traefik.http.routers.dockge.entrypoints=websecure"
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- "traefik.http.routers.dockge.tls.certresolver=letsencrypt"
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- "traefik.http.routers.dockge.middlewares=authelia@docker"
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- "traefik.http.services.dockge.loadbalancer.server.port=5001"
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- "x-dockge.url=https://dockge.${DOMAIN}"
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```
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**Directory Structure:**
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```
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/opt/stacks/
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├── core/ # Core infrastructure
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├── infrastructure/ # Management tools
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├── media/ # Media services
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├── media-management/ # Download automation
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├── dashboards/ # Dashboard services
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├── homeassistant/ # Home automation
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├── productivity/ # Office tools
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├── monitoring/ # Observability
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├── utilities/ # Backup/utilities
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└── development/ # Dev tools
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```
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===== Getting Started =====
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**Initial Access:**
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1. **Deploy Infrastructure Stack**: Run deploy script or manual deployment
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2. **Access URL**: Visit https://dockge.yourdomain.duckdns.org
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3. **Authelia Login**: Authenticate with your credentials
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4. **First Stack**: Create your first stack
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**Interface Overview:**
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* **Left Sidebar**: Stack categories and navigation
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* **Main Panel**: Stack list with status indicators
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* **Top Bar**: Search, settings, and actions
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* **Stack Cards**: Individual stack management
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===== Stack Operations =====
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**Creating a New Stack:**
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1. **Click "Compose"**: Open compose file editor
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2. **Enter Stack Name**: Choose directory name
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3. **Paste YAML**: Copy docker-compose.yml content
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4. **Deploy**: Click deploy button
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5. **Monitor**: Watch deployment progress
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**Managing Existing Stacks:**
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* **Start/Stop**: Control stack lifecycle
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* **Update**: Pull new images and restart
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* **Edit**: Modify compose files
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* **Logs**: View container logs
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* **Terminal**: Access container shells
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**Stack Status Indicators:**
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* **🟢 Running**: All containers healthy
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* **🟡 Partial**: Some containers issues
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* **🔴 Stopped**: Stack not running
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* **🔵 Updating**: Stack being updated
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===== File Management =====
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**Directory Navigation:**
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* **Browse Stacks**: Navigate /opt/stacks directory
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* **File Editor**: Edit YAML, config files
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* **Upload Files**: Drag-and-drop file uploads
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* **Download**: Download files from containers
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**Configuration Editing:**
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* **Syntax Highlighting**: YAML, JSON, text files
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* **Save Changes**: Auto-save or manual save
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* **Version Control**: Track file changes
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* **Backup**: Automatic file backups
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===== Container Management =====
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**Individual Container Control:**
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* **Start/Stop/Restart**: Container lifecycle
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* **Logs**: Real-time log streaming
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* **Exec**: Run commands in containers
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* **Inspect**: View container details
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**Resource Monitoring:**
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* **CPU Usage**: Real-time CPU monitoring
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* **Memory Usage**: RAM consumption tracking
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* **Network I/O**: Traffic monitoring
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* **Disk Usage**: Storage utilization
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===== Advanced Features =====
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**Environment Variables:**
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```yaml
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# Global environment file
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# /opt/stacks/.env
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DOMAIN=yourdomain.duckdns.org
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PUID=1000
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PGID=1000
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TZ=America/New_York
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```
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**Stack Dependencies:**
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* **Service Dependencies**: depends_on configuration
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* **Network Dependencies**: Shared networks
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* **Volume Dependencies**: Shared storage
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* **Health Checks**: Service readiness
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**Backup & Restore:**
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* **Stack Export**: Download compose files
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* **Configuration Backup**: Environment files
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* **Volume Backup**: Data persistence
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* **Full Restore**: Complete stack recovery
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===== Integration with AI Assistant =====
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**AI-Powered Management:**
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* **Service Creation**: AI generates compose files
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* **Configuration Help**: AI assists with setup
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* **Troubleshooting**: AI analyzes logs and issues
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* **Documentation**: AI maintains service docs
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**Workflow Integration:**
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* **VS Code**: Direct file editing
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* **GitHub Copilot**: AI assistance for configurations
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* **Automated Deployments**: Script-based stack management
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* **Monitoring Integration**: Health check automation
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===== Security Considerations =====
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**Access Control:**
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* **Authelia Protection**: SSO authentication required
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* **User Permissions**: Container user mapping (PUID/PGID)
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* **Docker Socket**: Read-only access to Docker API
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* **Network Isolation**: Container network segmentation
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**Data Protection:**
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* **Encrypted Connections**: HTTPS via Traefik
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* **Secure Storage**: Sensitive data in environment files
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* **Backup Security**: Encrypted backup storage
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* **Access Logging**: User action auditing
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===== Performance Optimization =====
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**Resource Management:**
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```yaml
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deploy:
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resources:
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limits:
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cpus: '0.5'
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memory: 256M
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reservations:
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cpus: '0.1'
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memory: 64M
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```
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**Container Optimization:**
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* **Image Updates**: Regular security updates
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* **Log Rotation**: Prevent disk space issues
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* **Cache Management**: Docker layer caching
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* **Network Efficiency**: Optimized container networking
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===== Troubleshooting =====
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**Common Issues:**
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**Cannot Connect to Docker:**
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```bash
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# Check Docker socket permissions
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ls -la /var/run/docker.sock
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# Verify Docker is running
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docker ps
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# Check container logs
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docker logs dockge
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```
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**Stack Deployment Fails:**
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* **YAML Syntax**: Validate compose file syntax
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* **Port Conflicts**: Check for port usage conflicts
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* **Network Issues**: Verify network connectivity
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* **Permission Errors**: Check file/directory permissions
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**Web Interface Issues:**
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* **Traefik Routing**: Verify Traefik configuration
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* **Authelia Access**: Check SSO authentication
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* **SSL Certificates**: Validate certificate status
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* **Browser Cache**: Clear browser cache
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**Troubleshooting Steps:**
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1. **Check logs**: `docker logs dockge`
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2. **Validate configuration**: Test compose file syntax
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3. **Network connectivity**: Verify Docker network access
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4. **Restart service**: `docker restart dockge`
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5. **Check dependencies**: Ensure required services running
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===== Best Practices =====
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**Stack Organization:**
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* **Logical Grouping**: Group related services
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* **Naming Convention**: Consistent naming patterns
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* **Documentation**: Comment complex configurations
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* **Version Control**: Track configuration changes
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**Maintenance:**
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* **Regular Updates**: Keep images updated
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* **Backup Routine**: Regular configuration backups
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* **Log Monitoring**: Review logs for issues
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* **Performance Tuning**: Optimize resource usage
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**Security:**
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* **Access Control**: Limit user permissions
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* **Network Security**: Use secure networks
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* **Data Encryption**: Encrypt sensitive data
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* **Audit Logging**: Monitor access and changes
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**Workflow:**
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* **Testing**: Test changes in development first
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* **Documentation**: Document custom configurations
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* **Automation**: Use scripts for repetitive tasks
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* **Monitoring**: Monitor stack health continuously
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===== Integration Examples =====
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**Adding a New Service:**
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```yaml
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# 1. Create new stack directory
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# 2. Add docker-compose.yml
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# 3. Configure environment variables
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# 4. Deploy via Dockge UI
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# 5. Test service functionality
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```
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**Service Updates:**
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```yaml
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# 1. Edit compose file in Dockge
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# 2. Update image version
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# 3. Deploy changes
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# 4. Monitor startup logs
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# 5. Verify functionality
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```
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**Backup Strategy:**
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```yaml
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# 1. Export stack configurations
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# 2. Backup environment files
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# 3. Backup persistent volumes
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# 4. Store backups securely
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# 5. Test restore procedures
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```
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Dockge serves as the central nervous system of your homelab, providing intuitive management of all your Docker services through a modern web interface.
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**Next:** Learn about [[services:infrastructure:pihole|Pi-hole]] or explore [[getting_started:deployment|Deployment Guide]].
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