Add Bitwarden, setup script, remove redundant files, update disk requirements, and add LinuxServer preference

- Add Vaultwarden (Bitwarden) password manager to utilities.yml
  - Self-hosted password manager with web UI
  - SMTP configuration for email notifications
  - Admin token for management
  - Access at bitwarden.${DOMAIN}
  - Protected by Authelia SSO

- Create automated first-run setup script (scripts/setup-homelab.sh)
  - Installs Docker Engine and Compose V2
  - Configures user groups (sudo, docker)
  - Enables SSH for remote management
  - Detects NVIDIA GPU and provides manual driver installation instructions
  - Creates directory structure and Docker networks
  - Comprehensive instructions for post-setup deployment

- Remove redundant compose files (now in core.yml)
  - Deleted authelia.yml, duckdns.yml, gluetun.yml, traefik.yml
  - All services consolidated into unified core.yml stack
  - Eliminates confusion and duplication

- Update disk space requirements across documentation
  - Changed from "100GB+ system, 1TB+ media" to:
  - "120GB+ system drive (NVMe or SSD highly recommended)"
  - "2TB+ for media & additional disks for services like Nextcloud"
  - Updated in README.md and getting-started.md

- Add preference for LinuxServer.io images
  - Updated copilot-instructions.md
  - LinuxServer images support PUID/PGID for proper file permissions
  - Preference noted in consistency guidelines

- Update core stack documentation
  - Emphasize unified core.yml deployment
  - Add both deployment methods (cd to directory vs full path)
  - Update getting-started.md with correct deployment steps
  - Note removal of separate stack files

- Add Bitwarden environment variables to .env.example
  - BITWARDEN_ADMIN_TOKEN, SIGNUPS_ALLOWED, INVITATIONS_ALLOWED
  - SMTP configuration for email notifications
  - Generation instructions included

- Update services-reference.md
  - Add Vaultwarden to utilities section (now 7 services)
  - Update service count and access URLs

All documentation now consistent with unified core stack approach and includes all requested features.

Co-authored-by: kelinfoxy <67766943+kelinfoxy@users.noreply.github.com>
This commit is contained in:
copilot-swe-agent[bot]
2026-01-12 03:47:53 +00:00
parent c7ca73fe78
commit 32974a5820
12 changed files with 380 additions and 233 deletions

View File

@@ -174,6 +174,17 @@ JUPYTER_TOKEN=changeme
# Pi-hole # Pi-hole
PIHOLE_PASSWORD=changeme PIHOLE_PASSWORD=changeme
# Bitwarden (Vaultwarden) Password Manager
# Admin token: openssl rand -base64 48
BITWARDEN_ADMIN_TOKEN=changeme-bitwarden-admin-token
BITWARDEN_SIGNUPS_ALLOWED=true # Set to false after creating accounts
BITWARDEN_INVITATIONS_ALLOWED=true
SMTP_HOST=smtp.gmail.com
SMTP_FROM=bitwarden@yourdomain.com
SMTP_PORT=587
SMTP_SECURITY=starttls
# SMTP_USERNAME and SMTP_PASSWORD defined above
# Watchtower Notifications (optional) # Watchtower Notifications (optional)
# WATCHTOWER_NOTIFICATION_URL= # WATCHTOWER_NOTIFICATION_URL=

View File

@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ You are an AI assistant specialized in managing Docker-based homelab infrastruct
- Use the same network naming patterns - Use the same network naming patterns
- Maintain uniform volume mount structures - Maintain uniform volume mount structures
- Apply consistent environment variable patterns - Apply consistent environment variable patterns
- **Prefer LinuxServer.io images** when available (they support PUID/PGID for proper file permissions)
### 4. Stack-Aware Changes ### 4. Stack-Aware Changes
- Before making changes, consider the impact on the entire server stack - Before making changes, consider the impact on the entire server stack
@@ -280,7 +281,7 @@ environment:
## Core Infrastructure Stack ## Core Infrastructure Stack
The `core` stack contains the four essential services that must be deployed **FIRST**: The `core` stack (located at `/opt/stacks/core/docker-compose.yml`) contains the four essential services that must be deployed **FIRST**:
1. **DuckDNS** - Dynamic DNS updater for Let's Encrypt 1. **DuckDNS** - Dynamic DNS updater for Let's Encrypt
2. **Traefik** - Reverse proxy with automatic SSL certificates 2. **Traefik** - Reverse proxy with automatic SSL certificates
@@ -292,15 +293,22 @@ The `core` stack contains the four essential services that must be deployed **FI
- Simplifies initial deployment (one command) - Simplifies initial deployment (one command)
- Easier to manage core infrastructure together - Easier to manage core infrastructure together
- Reduces network configuration complexity - Reduces network configuration complexity
- All core services in `/opt/stacks/core/` directory
**Deployment:** **Deployment:**
```bash ```bash
# From within the directory
cd /opt/stacks/core/ cd /opt/stacks/core/
docker compose up -d docker compose up -d
# Or from anywhere with full path
docker compose -f /opt/stacks/core/docker-compose.yml up -d
``` ```
All other stacks depend on the core stack being deployed first. All other stacks depend on the core stack being deployed first.
**Note:** The separate `authelia.yml`, `duckdns.yml`, `gluetun.yml`, and `traefik.yml` files have been removed to eliminate redundancy. All these services are now in the unified `core.yml` stack.
## Toggling SSO (Authelia) On/Off ## Toggling SSO (Authelia) On/Off
You can easily enable or disable SSO protection for any service by modifying its Traefik labels. You can easily enable or disable SSO protection for any service by modifying its Traefik labels.

View File

@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ The infrastructure uses Traefik for reverse proxy with automatic SSL, Authelia f
- VS Code with GitHub Copilot extension (for AI assistance) - VS Code with GitHub Copilot extension (for AI assistance)
- A domain from DuckDNS (free) - A domain from DuckDNS (free)
- Surfshark VPN account (optional, for VPN features) - Surfshark VPN account (optional, for VPN features)
- Sufficient disk space: 120GB+ system drive (NVMe or SSD highly recommended), 2TB+ for media & additional disks for services like Nextcloud that require lots of space
### Quick Setup (Dockge Structure) ### Quick Setup (Dockge Structure)
@@ -62,31 +63,29 @@ The infrastructure uses Traefik for reverse proxy with automatic SSL, Authelia f
docker network create media-network docker network create media-network
``` ```
5. **Deploy core infrastructure (in order):** 5. **Deploy core infrastructure stack:**
```bash ```bash
# 1. DuckDNS (Dynamic DNS) # Deploy the unified core stack (DuckDNS, Traefik, Authelia, Gluetun)
mkdir -p /opt/stacks/duckdns && cp docker-compose/duckdns.yml /opt/stacks/duckdns/docker-compose.yml mkdir -p /opt/stacks/core
cd /opt/stacks/duckdns && docker compose up -d cp docker-compose/core.yml /opt/stacks/core/docker-compose.yml
cp -r config-templates/traefik /opt/stacks/core/
cp -r config-templates/authelia /opt/stacks/core/
# 2. Traefik (Reverse Proxy with SSL) # From within the directory
mkdir -p /opt/stacks/traefik/dynamic cd /opt/stacks/core && docker compose up -d
cp docker-compose/traefik.yml /opt/stacks/traefik/docker-compose.yml
cp config-templates/traefik/* /opt/stacks/traefik/
cd /opt/stacks/traefik && docker compose up -d
# 3. Authelia (SSO) # OR from anywhere with full path
mkdir -p /opt/stacks/authelia docker compose -f /opt/stacks/core/docker-compose.yml up -d
cp docker-compose/authelia.yml /opt/stacks/authelia/docker-compose.yml
cp config-templates/authelia/* /opt/stacks/authelia/
cd /opt/stacks/authelia && docker compose up -d
# 4. Dockge (Stack Manager)
mkdir -p /opt/stacks/infrastructure
cp docker-compose/infrastructure.yml /opt/stacks/infrastructure/docker-compose.yml
cd /opt/stacks/infrastructure && docker compose up -d dockge
``` ```
6. **Access Dockge:** 6. **Deploy infrastructure stack (includes Dockge):**
```bash
mkdir -p /opt/stacks/infrastructure
cp docker-compose/infrastructure.yml /opt/stacks/infrastructure/docker-compose.yml
cd /opt/stacks/infrastructure && docker compose up -d
```
7. **Access Dockge:**
Open `https://dockge.yourdomain.duckdns.org` (use Authelia login) Open `https://dockge.yourdomain.duckdns.org` (use Authelia login)
Now deploy remaining stacks through Dockge's UI! Now deploy remaining stacks through Dockge's UI!

View File

@@ -1,39 +0,0 @@
# Authelia SSO Stack
# Single Sign-On authentication for all services
# Place in /opt/stacks/authelia/docker-compose.yml
services:
authelia:
image: authelia/authelia:4.37
container_name: authelia
restart: unless-stopped
networks:
- traefik-network
volumes:
- /opt/stacks/authelia/configuration.yml:/config/configuration.yml:ro
- /opt/stacks/authelia/users_database.yml:/config/users_database.yml
- authelia-data:/config
environment:
- TZ=${TZ}
- AUTHELIA_JWT_SECRET=${AUTHELIA_JWT_SECRET}
- AUTHELIA_SESSION_SECRET=${AUTHELIA_SESSION_SECRET}
- AUTHELIA_STORAGE_ENCRYPTION_KEY=${AUTHELIA_STORAGE_ENCRYPTION_KEY}
- AUTHELIA_NOTIFIER_SMTP_PASSWORD=${SMTP_PASSWORD} # If using email notifications
labels:
- "traefik.enable=true"
- "traefik.http.routers.authelia.rule=Host(`auth.${DOMAIN}`)"
- "traefik.http.routers.authelia.entrypoints=websecure"
- "traefik.http.routers.authelia.tls.certresolver=letsencrypt"
- "traefik.http.services.authelia.loadbalancer.server.port=9091"
# Authelia middleware for other services
- "traefik.http.middlewares.authelia.forwardauth.address=http://authelia:9091/api/verify?rd=https://auth.${DOMAIN}"
- "traefik.http.middlewares.authelia.forwardauth.trustForwardHeader=true"
- "traefik.http.middlewares.authelia.forwardauth.authResponseHeaders=Remote-User,Remote-Groups,Remote-Name,Remote-Email"
volumes:
authelia-data:
driver: local
networks:
traefik-network:
external: true

View File

@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
# DuckDNS Dynamic DNS Stack
# Updates your DuckDNS domain with current public IP
# Place in /opt/stacks/duckdns/docker-compose.yml
services:
duckdns:
image: lscr.io/linuxserver/duckdns:latest
container_name: duckdns
restart: unless-stopped
environment:
- PUID=${PUID:-1000}
- PGID=${PGID:-1000}
- TZ=${TZ}
- SUBDOMAINS=${DUCKDNS_SUBDOMAINS} # Your subdomain(s), comma separated
- TOKEN=${DUCKDNS_TOKEN} # Your DuckDNS token
- UPDATE_IP=ipv4 # or ipv6, or both
volumes:
- /opt/stacks/duckdns/config:/config
labels:
- "homelab.category=infrastructure"
- "homelab.description=Dynamic DNS updater"

View File

@@ -1,81 +0,0 @@
# Gluetun VPN Stack
# VPN client for routing services through Surfshark (or other VPN providers)
# Place in /opt/stacks/gluetun/docker-compose.yml
# Services that need VPN use: network_mode: "service:gluetun"
services:
gluetun:
image: qmcgaw/gluetun:latest
container_name: gluetun
restart: unless-stopped
cap_add:
- NET_ADMIN
devices:
- /dev/net/tun:/dev/net/tun
networks:
- gluetun-network
- traefik-network
ports:
# qBittorrent ports (service runs through Gluetun)
- "8080:8080" # qBittorrent WebUI
- "6881:6881" # qBittorrent TCP
- "6881:6881/udp" # qBittorrent UDP
environment:
- VPN_SERVICE_PROVIDER=surfshark
- VPN_TYPE=wireguard # or openvpn
- WIREGUARD_PRIVATE_KEY=${SURFSHARK_PRIVATE_KEY}
- WIREGUARD_ADDRESSES=${SURFSHARK_ADDRESSES}
- SERVER_COUNTRIES=${VPN_COUNTRY:-Netherlands} # Preferred VPN server country
- TZ=${TZ}
# For OpenVPN instead of WireGuard:
# - OPENVPN_USER=${SURFSHARK_USERNAME}
# - OPENVPN_PASSWORD=${SURFSHARK_PASSWORD}
volumes:
- /opt/stacks/gluetun/config:/gluetun
labels:
- "homelab.category=infrastructure"
- "homelab.description=VPN client for secure routing (Surfshark)"
# qBittorrent - Torrent client routing through VPN
# Access at: https://qbit.yourdomain.duckdns.org
qbittorrent:
image: lscr.io/linuxserver/qbittorrent:4.6.2
container_name: qbittorrent
network_mode: "service:gluetun" # Routes all traffic through VPN
depends_on:
- gluetun
volumes:
- /opt/stacks/qbittorrent/config:/config
- /mnt/downloads:/downloads # Large downloads on separate drive
environment:
- PUID=${PUID:-1000}
- PGID=${PGID:-1000}
- TZ=${TZ}
- WEBUI_PORT=8080
labels:
- "homelab.category=media"
- "homelab.description=Torrent download client (via VPN)"
# Traefik labels (applied to Gluetun since qBittorrent uses its network)
# Configure these on the Gluetun container instead:
# Traefik routing for qBittorrent (via Gluetun)
# Since qBittorrent uses Gluetun's network, we add a sidecar label container
qbit-labels:
image: alpine:latest
container_name: qbit-labels
command: tail -f /dev/null
networks:
- traefik-network
labels:
- "traefik.enable=true"
- "traefik.http.routers.qbittorrent.rule=Host(`qbit.${DOMAIN}`)"
- "traefik.http.routers.qbittorrent.entrypoints=websecure"
- "traefik.http.routers.qbittorrent.tls.certresolver=letsencrypt"
- "traefik.http.routers.qbittorrent.middlewares=authelia@docker"
- "traefik.http.services.qbittorrent.loadbalancer.server.url=http://gluetun:8080"
networks:
gluetun-network:
driver: bridge
traefik-network:
external: true

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@@ -1,43 +0,0 @@
# Traefik Reverse Proxy Stack
# Main reverse proxy with Let's Encrypt SSL automation
# Place in /opt/stacks/traefik/docker-compose.yml
services:
traefik:
image: traefik:v2.11
container_name: traefik
restart: unless-stopped
security_opt:
- no-new-privileges:true
networks:
- traefik-network
ports:
- "80:80" # HTTP
- "443:443" # HTTPS
- "8080:8080" # Dashboard (protect with Authelia)
volumes:
- /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro
- /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock:ro
- /opt/stacks/traefik/traefik.yml:/traefik.yml:ro
- /opt/stacks/traefik/dynamic:/dynamic:ro
- /opt/stacks/traefik/acme.json:/acme.json
environment:
- CF_DNS_API_TOKEN=${CF_DNS_API_TOKEN} # If using Cloudflare DNS challenge
- DUCKDNS_TOKEN=${DUCKDNS_TOKEN} # If using DuckDNS
labels:
- "traefik.enable=true"
# Dashboard
- "traefik.http.routers.traefik.rule=Host(`traefik.${DOMAIN}`)"
- "traefik.http.routers.traefik.entrypoints=websecure"
- "traefik.http.routers.traefik.tls.certresolver=letsencrypt"
- "traefik.http.routers.traefik.middlewares=authelia@docker"
- "traefik.http.routers.traefik.service=api@internal"
# Global HTTP to HTTPS redirect
- "traefik.http.routers.http-catchall.rule=hostregexp(`{host:.+}`)"
- "traefik.http.routers.http-catchall.entrypoints=web"
- "traefik.http.routers.http-catchall.middlewares=redirect-to-https"
- "traefik.http.middlewares.redirect-to-https.redirectscheme.scheme=https"
networks:
traefik-network:
external: true

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@@ -126,6 +126,38 @@ services:
- "homelab.category=utilities" - "homelab.category=utilities"
- "homelab.description=Form.io database" - "homelab.description=Form.io database"
# Bitwarden (Vaultwarden) - Password manager
# Access at: https://bitwarden.${DOMAIN}
vaultwarden:
image: vaultwarden/server:latest
container_name: vaultwarden
restart: unless-stopped
networks:
- homelab-network
- traefik-network
volumes:
- /opt/stacks/vaultwarden/data:/data
environment:
- DOMAIN=https://bitwarden.${DOMAIN}
- SIGNUPS_ALLOWED=${BITWARDEN_SIGNUPS_ALLOWED:-true}
- INVITATIONS_ALLOWED=${BITWARDEN_INVITATIONS_ALLOWED:-true}
- ADMIN_TOKEN=${BITWARDEN_ADMIN_TOKEN}
- SMTP_HOST=${SMTP_HOST}
- SMTP_FROM=${SMTP_FROM}
- SMTP_PORT=${SMTP_PORT:-587}
- SMTP_SECURITY=${SMTP_SECURITY:-starttls}
- SMTP_USERNAME=${SMTP_USERNAME}
- SMTP_PASSWORD=${SMTP_PASSWORD}
labels:
- "homelab.category=utilities"
- "homelab.description=Self-hosted password manager (Bitwarden)"
- "traefik.enable=true"
- "traefik.http.routers.vaultwarden.rule=Host(`bitwarden.${DOMAIN}`)"
- "traefik.http.routers.vaultwarden.entrypoints=websecure"
- "traefik.http.routers.vaultwarden.tls.certresolver=letsencrypt"
- "traefik.http.routers.vaultwarden.middlewares=authelia@docker"
- "traefik.http.services.vaultwarden.loadbalancer.server.port=80"
# Authelia Redis - Session storage for Authelia # Authelia Redis - Session storage for Authelia
# No web UI - backend service # No web UI - backend service
authelia-redis: authelia-redis:

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@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ Before you begin, ensure you have:
- [ ] Docker Compose V2 installed - [ ] Docker Compose V2 installed
- [ ] Git installed - [ ] Git installed
- [ ] At least 8GB RAM (16GB+ recommended) - [ ] At least 8GB RAM (16GB+ recommended)
- [ ] Sufficient disk space (100GB+ system, 1TB+ for media recommended) - [ ] Sufficient disk space: 120GB+ system drive (NVMe or SSD highly recommended), 2TB+ for media & additional disks for services like Nextcloud that require lots of space
- [ ] Static IP address for your server (or DHCP reservation) - [ ] Static IP address for your server (or DHCP reservation)
- [ ] DuckDNS account (free) with a domain - [ ] DuckDNS account (free) with a domain
- [ ] Surfshark VPN account (optional, for VPN features) - [ ] Surfshark VPN account (optional, for VPN features)
@@ -174,10 +174,14 @@ nano users_database.yml
# Copy .env file to core stack # Copy .env file to core stack
cp ~/AI-Homelab/.env /opt/stacks/core/.env cp ~/AI-Homelab/.env /opt/stacks/core/.env
# Deploy the entire core stack # Deploy the entire core stack - use either method:
# Method 1: From within directory
cd /opt/stacks/core cd /opt/stacks/core
docker compose up -d docker compose up -d
# Method 2: From anywhere with full path
docker compose -f /opt/stacks/core/docker-compose.yml up -d
# Check logs to ensure everything is running # Check logs to ensure everything is running
docker compose logs -f docker compose logs -f
@@ -198,31 +202,6 @@ docker compose logs -f
- If Authelia won't start, check your password hash and configuration.yml - If Authelia won't start, check your password hash and configuration.yml
- If Gluetun fails, verify your Surfshark credentials in .env - If Gluetun fails, verify your Surfshark credentials in .env
```bash
# Create stack directory
mkdir -p /opt/stacks/infrastructure
# Copy compose file
cp ~/AI-Homelab/docker-compose/infrastructure.yml /opt/stacks/infrastructure/docker-compose.yml
# Create necessary subdirectories
mkdir -p /opt/dockge/data
mkdir -p /opt/stacks/pihole/{etc-pihole,etc-dnsmasq.d}
mkdir -p /opt/stacks/glances/config
# Copy .env
cp ~/AI-Homelab/.env /opt/stacks/infrastructure/.env
# Deploy Dockge first
cd /opt/stacks/infrastructure
docker compose up -d dockge
# Access Dockge at https://dockge.yourdomain.duckdns.org
# Deploy remaining infrastructure services
docker compose up -d
```
## Step 8: Deploy Infrastructure Services (Dockge) ## Step 8: Deploy Infrastructure Services (Dockge)
```bash ```bash

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@@ -67,7 +67,8 @@ This document provides a comprehensive overview of all 60+ pre-configured servic
| │ └─ mediawiki-db | MariaDB | - | /opt/stacks/productivity | No UI | | │ └─ mediawiki-db | MariaDB | - | /opt/stacks/productivity | No UI |
| └─ Form.io | Form builder | ✓ | /opt/stacks/productivity | forms.${DOMAIN} | | └─ Form.io | Form builder | ✓ | /opt/stacks/productivity | forms.${DOMAIN} |
| └─ formio-mongo | MongoDB | - | /opt/stacks/productivity | No UI | | └─ formio-mongo | MongoDB | - | /opt/stacks/productivity | No UI |
| **🛠️ utilities** (6) | | | | | | **🛠️ utilities** (7) | | | | |
| ├─ Vaultwarden | Password manager | ✓ | /opt/stacks/utilities | bitwarden.${DOMAIN} |
| ├─ Backrest | Backup (restic) | ✓ | /opt/stacks/utilities, /mnt/backups | backrest.${DOMAIN} | | ├─ Backrest | Backup (restic) | ✓ | /opt/stacks/utilities, /mnt/backups | backrest.${DOMAIN} |
| ├─ Duplicati | Encrypted backups | ✓ | /opt/stacks/utilities, /mnt/backups | duplicati.${DOMAIN} | | ├─ Duplicati | Encrypted backups | ✓ | /opt/stacks/utilities, /mnt/backups | duplicati.${DOMAIN} |
| ├─ Code Server | VS Code in browser | ✓ | /opt/stacks/utilities | code.${DOMAIN} | | ├─ Code Server | VS Code in browser | ✓ | /opt/stacks/utilities | code.${DOMAIN} |

74
scripts/README.md Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
# AI-Homelab Setup Scripts
## setup-homelab.sh
Automated first-run setup script for preparing a fresh Debian installation for AI-Homelab deployment.
### What It Does
1. **System Update** - Updates all system packages
2. **Install Dependencies** - Installs required packages (curl, git, etc.)
3. **Install Docker** - Adds Docker repository and installs Docker Engine with Compose V2
4. **Configure User Groups** - Adds user to sudo and docker groups
5. **Configure SSH** - Enables and starts SSH server for remote access
6. **Detect NVIDIA GPU** - Checks for NVIDIA graphics card and provides manual driver installation instructions
7. **Create Directories** - Sets up `/opt/stacks`, `/opt/dockge`, `/mnt/media`, `/mnt/downloads`
8. **Create Docker Networks** - Creates homelab-network, traefik-network, and media-network
### Usage
```bash
# Download the repository
git clone https://github.com/kelinfoxy/AI-Homelab.git
cd AI-Homelab
# Make the script executable (if needed)
chmod +x scripts/setup-homelab.sh
# Run with sudo
sudo ./scripts/setup-homelab.sh
```
### After Running
1. Log out and log back in for group changes to take effect
2. Edit `.env` file with your configuration
3. Deploy the core infrastructure stack
4. Deploy the infrastructure stack (includes Dockge)
5. Access Dockge to manage remaining stacks
### NVIDIA GPU Support
If an NVIDIA GPU is detected, the script will provide instructions for manual driver installation:
1. Identify your GPU model from the output
2. Visit https://www.nvidia.com/Download/index.aspx
3. Download the official driver for your GPU
4. Run the installer: `sudo bash NVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-XXX.XX.run`
5. Install container toolkit:
```bash
sudo apt-get install -y nvidia-container-toolkit
sudo nvidia-ctk runtime configure --runtime=docker
sudo systemctl restart docker
```
This manual approach avoids driver conflicts that often occur with automated installation methods.
### Requirements
- Fresh Debian installation (Debian 11 or 12)
- Root access (via sudo)
- Internet connection
### Tested On
- Debian 11 (Bullseye)
- Debian 12 (Bookworm)
### Notes
- The script is idempotent - safe to run multiple times
- Creates directories with proper ownership
- Configures Docker networks automatically
- SSH is enabled for remote management
- NVIDIA driver installation requires manual intervention for reliability

227
scripts/setup-homelab.sh Executable file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,227 @@
#!/bin/bash
# AI-Homelab First-Run Setup Script
# This script prepares a fresh Debian installation for homelab deployment
# Run as: sudo ./setup-homelab.sh
set -e # Exit on error
# Colors for output
RED='\033[0;31m'
GREEN='\033[0;32m'
YELLOW='\033[1;33m'
BLUE='\033[0;34m'
NC='\033[0m' # No Color
# Log functions
log_info() {
echo -e "${BLUE}[INFO]${NC} $1"
}
log_success() {
echo -e "${GREEN}[SUCCESS]${NC} $1"
}
log_warning() {
echo -e "${YELLOW}[WARNING]${NC} $1"
}
log_error() {
echo -e "${RED}[ERROR]${NC} $1"
}
# Check if running as root
if [ "$EUID" -ne 0 ]; then
log_error "Please run as root (use: sudo ./setup-homelab.sh)"
exit 1
fi
# Get the actual user who invoked sudo
ACTUAL_USER="${SUDO_USER:-$USER}"
if [ "$ACTUAL_USER" = "root" ]; then
log_error "Please run this script with sudo, not as root user"
exit 1
fi
log_info "Setting up AI-Homelab for user: $ACTUAL_USER"
echo ""
# Step 1: System Update
log_info "Step 1/8: Updating system packages..."
apt-get update && apt-get upgrade -y
log_success "System updated successfully"
echo ""
# Step 2: Install Required Packages
log_info "Step 2/8: Installing required packages..."
apt-get install -y \
apt-transport-https \
ca-certificates \
curl \
gnupg \
lsb-release \
software-properties-common \
git \
openssh-server \
sudo \
pciutils \
net-tools
log_success "Required packages installed"
echo ""
# Step 3: Install Docker
log_info "Step 3/8: Installing Docker..."
if command -v docker &> /dev/null; then
log_warning "Docker is already installed ($(docker --version))"
else
# Add Docker's official GPG key
install -m 0755 -d /etc/apt/keyrings
curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/debian/gpg -o /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc
chmod a+r /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc
# Add the repository to Apt sources
echo \
"deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture) signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc] https://download.docker.com/linux/debian \
$(. /etc/os-release && echo "$VERSION_CODENAME") stable" | \
tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null
# Update and install Docker
apt-get update
apt-get install -y docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io docker-buildx-plugin docker-compose-plugin
log_success "Docker installed successfully ($(docker --version))"
fi
echo ""
# Step 4: Configure User Groups
log_info "Step 4/8: Configuring user groups..."
# Add user to sudo group if not already
if groups "$ACTUAL_USER" | grep -q '\bsudo\b'; then
log_warning "User $ACTUAL_USER is already in sudo group"
else
usermod -aG sudo "$ACTUAL_USER"
log_success "User $ACTUAL_USER added to sudo group"
fi
# Add user to docker group
if groups "$ACTUAL_USER" | grep -q '\bdocker\b'; then
log_warning "User $ACTUAL_USER is already in docker group"
else
usermod -aG docker "$ACTUAL_USER"
log_success "User $ACTUAL_USER added to docker group"
fi
echo ""
# Step 5: Configure SSH
log_info "Step 5/8: Configuring SSH server..."
systemctl enable ssh
systemctl start ssh
# Check if SSH is running
if systemctl is-active --quiet ssh; then
SSH_PORT=$(grep "^Port" /etc/ssh/sshd_config | awk '{print $2}')
SSH_PORT=${SSH_PORT:-22}
log_success "SSH server is running on port $SSH_PORT"
else
log_warning "SSH server failed to start, check configuration"
fi
echo ""
# Step 6: Detect and Install NVIDIA Drivers (if applicable)
log_info "Step 6/8: Checking for NVIDIA GPU..."
# Detect NVIDIA GPU
if lspci | grep -i nvidia > /dev/null; then
log_info "NVIDIA GPU detected:"
lspci | grep -i nvidia
echo ""
log_warning "NVIDIA GPU found, but driver installation requires manual intervention."
log_info "For best results, please follow these steps manually:"
echo ""
echo " 1. Identify your GPU model from the output above"
echo " 2. Visit: https://www.nvidia.com/Download/index.aspx"
echo " 3. Download the official driver for your GPU"
echo " 4. Run the downloaded installer (example): sudo bash NVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-XXX.XX.run"
echo ""
log_info "After installing NVIDIA drivers, run:"
echo " sudo apt-get install -y nvidia-container-toolkit"
echo " sudo nvidia-ctk runtime configure --runtime=docker"
echo " sudo systemctl restart docker"
echo ""
log_warning "Skipping automatic NVIDIA driver installation to avoid conflicts"
echo ""
else
log_info "No NVIDIA GPU detected, skipping driver installation"
echo ""
fi
# Step 7: Create Directory Structure
log_info "Step 7/8: Creating directory structure..."
mkdir -p /opt/stacks
mkdir -p /opt/dockge/data
mkdir -p /mnt/media
mkdir -p /mnt/downloads
# Set ownership
chown -R "$ACTUAL_USER:$ACTUAL_USER" /opt/stacks
chown -R "$ACTUAL_USER:$ACTUAL_USER" /opt/dockge
chown -R "$ACTUAL_USER:$ACTUAL_USER" /mnt/media
chown -R "$ACTUAL_USER:$ACTUAL_USER" /mnt/downloads
log_success "Directory structure created"
echo ""
# Step 8: Create Docker Networks
log_info "Step 8/8: Creating Docker networks..."
su - "$ACTUAL_USER" -c "docker network create homelab-network 2>/dev/null || true"
su - "$ACTUAL_USER" -c "docker network create traefik-network 2>/dev/null || true"
su - "$ACTUAL_USER" -c "docker network create media-network 2>/dev/null || true"
log_success "Docker networks created"
echo ""
# Final Summary
echo ""
echo "=========================================="
log_success "AI-Homelab setup completed successfully!"
echo "=========================================="
echo ""
log_info "Next steps:"
echo ""
echo " 1. Log out and log back in for group changes to take effect"
echo " (or run: newgrp docker)"
echo ""
echo " 2. Navigate to your AI-Homelab repository:"
echo " cd ~/AI-Homelab"
echo ""
echo " 3. Edit the .env file with your configuration:"
echo " cp .env.example .env"
echo " nano .env"
echo ""
echo " 4. Deploy the core infrastructure stack:"
echo " mkdir -p /opt/stacks/core"
echo " cp docker-compose/core.yml /opt/stacks/core/docker-compose.yml"
echo " cp -r config-templates/traefik /opt/stacks/core/"
echo " cp -r config-templates/authelia /opt/stacks/core/"
echo " cd /opt/stacks/core && docker compose up -d"
echo ""
echo " 5. Deploy the infrastructure stack (includes Dockge):"
echo " mkdir -p /opt/stacks/infrastructure"
echo " cp docker-compose/infrastructure.yml /opt/stacks/infrastructure/docker-compose.yml"
echo " cd /opt/stacks/infrastructure && docker compose up -d"
echo ""
echo " 6. Access Dockge at: https://dockge.yourdomain.duckdns.org"
echo " (Use your configured domain and Authelia credentials)"
echo ""
echo "=========================================="
if lspci | grep -i nvidia > /dev/null; then
echo ""
log_warning "REMINDER: Manual NVIDIA driver installation required"
echo " See instructions above in Step 6"
echo "=========================================="
fi
echo ""
log_info "Setup complete! Please log out and log back in."